First year is very much a period of adjustment for your
son/daughter and for you. Your child will be responsible
for his/her own study habits, behaviour, and decisions,
and this transition from “dependent” to “independent” can
have its ups and downs. Below are some tips on how to handle
these changes so that you and your child become comfortable
in your new roles.
Getting Started!
A strong, enthusiastic start can help to set
the tone for an enjoyable, productive first year. Encourage
your child to take part in the university’s orientation
program. This is an excellent opportunity to get acquainted
with the institution and start meeting friends and classmates.
Going to class the first week is also key to a great start.
Academic Changes
University differs from high school in many
respects, and level of academic achievement is one of them.
It is completely normal (and in fact expected!) that a student’s
marks will drop from high school to first-year university. Of
course, good grades are not unattainable at this level, but
to maintain an “A” average or higher often requires
a greater degree of self-discipline and dedication than was
necessary in high school. The keys to success are time management
and hard work, and with these skills in hand, students are well
on their way to academic achievements they can be proud of.
Encourage your child to take advantage of the many skill-building
workshops available within the university to help him/her reach
her maximum potential.
Social Changes
University presents a whole new social setting
which can take some getting used to. Students are often concerned
with fitting into a social group, making good friends, and building
a new support system. Your child will likely meet a diversity
of people, may find new freedoms and start to reconsider his/her
beliefs and values. These are exciting stages of growth and
discovery for your child, and sometimes also somewhat stressful.
Remind your child that, like any transition, this will probably
get much easier over time. If the social scene becomes a source
of pressure for your child, encourage him/her to use the support
systems in place within the university.
Time Management
Managing
competing responsibilities and striking the social/academic
balance can be a challenge in first year. Students are often
pleasantly surprised to see the decrease in hours spent in the
classroom compared to high school. However, the rule of thumb
at university: for every one hour spent in the classroom, two
hours of preparation are required. If a student establishes
good study habits, he/she will be spending a significant portion
of each week on his/her studies. Some students choose to work
at a part-time job on or off-campus while at university. Working
between five and ten hours per week can be quite manageable
for students who are well-organized. Much more than that, and
students may find themselves short on study time. The university
offers time management workshops to help each student find the
balance that’s right for him/her.
Campus Life
Encourage
your son/daughter to get involved in clubs and events happening
on campus. Most universities have a wide variety of student
clubs and activities which provide wonderful opportunities for
students to make new friends, pursue interests, create valuable
connections, learn outside the classroom, and relax and enjoy
their university experience. While it is important not to burn
out by engaging in too many extra-curricular activities, it
is equally important to connect with the community and enjoy
everything the university has to offer.
Living Away From Home
It can be a difficult transition when
a child moves away from home for the first time, particularly
during the first few weeks. One of the best ways to combat homesickness
is to get involved in your new community, so encourage your
child to find ways to take part in campus and residence life.
Keep in touch through email, cards or letters, and phone calls,
but give your son/daughter some space and time to adjust to
a new lifestyle; too much contact with home can make it difficult
to fit into a new community and develop a new network of friends
and support. Remember that residences have many people, services,
and activities devoted to helping your child get accustomed
to living away from home, and encouraging your son/daughter
to take advantage of these aides is the best way to facilitate
their transition from home to university life.
Finding Support
Although your child is given
more independence and responsibility at university, there are
many services in place to provide support whenever and wherever
it is needed. As a parent, your role is not only to offer support
(be it financial, emotional, etc.) but especially to encourage
your child to use the resources available to him/her through
the university, such as career/counselling centres , academic
advisors, writing workshops, alumni/mentor programs, professors
and TAs, and residence dons. Inform yourself about the people,
programs, and services that are in place to give your student
expert guidance and support in many different areas so that
if your child asks you for advice, you are able to point him/her
in the right direction.
Relating to University Officials
As
a parent it is natural and commendable to want to know what
progress your child is making in his/her courses. The best way
to learn this is directly from your child. The university is
bound to protect the confidentiality of students’ records,
including grades and other personal information. This policy
is in place to protect your son/daughter and his/her right to
privacy.